Model 1093A/B/C GPS Satellite-Controlled Clock (500 ns)
Model 1093A/B/C GPS Satellite-Controlled Clock (500 ns)
An Arbiter Systems® best seller, Model 1093A/B/C provides accuracy, flexibility and economy to meet a broad range of industry applications.
Model 1092A/B/C/1093A/B/C User Manual
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Model 1092A/B/C/1093A/B/C User Manual Espanol
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Model 1093A/B/C Data Sheet
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Model 1093A/B/C delivers better than 500 ns accuracy and includes the most highly sought after features in a precision time clock as standard.
With two terminal strip outputs providing unmodulated IRIG-B and 1 PPS signals, the 1093 is capable of driving multiple loads in parallel. An optional modulated IRIG-B port is available adding greater flexibility.
Like other Arbiter clock models, various options are available to add features such as NTP (Network Time Protocol) support, four additional configurable outputs, high drive IRIG-B outputs, power system time, frequency, and Phase Monitor functions, one Form C (SPDT) fail-safe, LOCKED relay that is compatible with 129 Vdc digital fault recorder inputs; plus many more.
Versions A/B/C offer various interface options (see photos and Key Features tab). Each product includes the GPS antenna and cable, an appropriate power inlet and power cord, a rack mount kit and an operations manual, all backed by a Limited Lifetime Warranty.
Model 1093A/B/C is available with three front panel configurations. See photos and Key Features tab for more information.
- Accuracy < ±500 ns typical
- Unmodulated IRIG-B and 1 PPS included, modulated IRIG-B optional
- Options include an internal NTP server, High Drive IRIG-B outputs, One Form C (SPDT) fail-safe locked relay, and Power System Time, Frequency and Phase Monitor
Versions A/B/C offer various interface options (see photos):
- 1093A supports four LEDs for monitoring operating status.
- 1093B adds to the LEDs an LCD display and keypad, providing easy access to setup and system status information.
- 1093C includes both the operating status LEDs, the LCD display and keypad, and includes a large LED time display.
Receiver Characteristics
Timing Accuracy
| Accuracy Note | Specifications apply at the 1 PPS output, in the presence of Selective Availability (SA), as of date of publication |
| Accuracy UTC/USNO | ±500 ns peak |
Position Accuracy
10 meters, rms, 90% confidence
Satellite Tracking
Twelve (12) channel, C/A code (1575.42 MHz). Receiver simultaneously tracks up to twelve satellites. Results from all tracked satellites are averaged in Position-Hold Mode or, with Position-Hold Mode off, using least-squares estimation.
Acquisition
- 150 seconds typical, cold start
- 15 minutes, 90% confidence, cold start
- 40 seconds, with almanac less than 1 month old
- 15 seconds, with ephemeris less than 4 hours old
- The GPS Data Backup Battery is now included in the Model 1093s. This feature improves acquisition time to as little as 15 seconds after a brief power loss by supplying constant power to the real-time clock and RAM in the GPS receiver module.
I/O Configuration
Output Connectors
Two standard: one IRIG-B Unmodulated and one 1 PPS; Type: bus driver, 5 V CMOS; 10 ohms source impedance; ±75 mA drive capability; pluggable terminal strip.
Open-drain FET drivers (400 V, 220 mA, 1 W power dissipation) can also be fitted; contact tech support.
Event Inputs
One event timer channel with 1 µs resolution is standard. This function may be driven by the start bit of a received character on the serial port, or (by internal connection) an external 5 V CMOS/TTL signal at one of the terminal strip connectors.
Programmable Pulse Output
One programmable output pulse (by a jumper connection) that may be output on a terminal strip connector or the AUX OUT pin on either RS-232 Port.
Four modes:
- Every 1 to 60,000 seconds, starts top of the minute
- Hourly at a specified offset
- Daily at a specified time of day
- One shot at a specified time of year
Pulse duration is programmable from 0.01 to 600 seconds, except in one-shot mode, where the output is Low prior to the specified time and High thereafter.
Interface
Operator
| Display |
|
| Functions |
|
| Status LEDs |
|
| Keyboard | Eight keys; select display functions or setup menus (Model 1093B/C) |
| Setup |
|
System
| RS-232 | 1200 to 19,200 baud; 7 or 8 data bits; 1 or 2 stop bits; even/odd/no parity Second RS-232 port available (1093opt19) |
| RS-422/485 | Optional driver can also be fitted (1093opt94) |
| Broadcast modes |
|
| Connector | Male 9-pin D-sub (TXD, RXD, AUX IN, AUX OUT) AUX OUT can provide programmable pulse function at RS-232 levels |
Power Requirements
Standard
| Voltage | 85 to 264 Vac, 47 to 440 Hz, 20 VA maximum or 110 to 350 Vdc, 15 W maximum |
| Inlet | IEC-320 with fuse and mating cordset. Specify option P01 - P10 Available cordset plug style and specifications are described in the Options and Accessories section. |
General
Physical
| Size | 1 RU rack mount or tabletop, 260 mm deep FMS, Rack mounts included. |
| Weight | 2 kg (4.5 lbs), net |
| Antenna | Cable Connection: F-type |
| Antenna Cable | Type: RG-6, 15 m (50 ft) provided |
| Mounting | 0.75 in. pipe (1 in. - 14 marine) thread |
Environmental
| Temperature | Operating: 0 °C to +50 °C (-20 °C to +70 °C typical) |
| Humidity | Noncondensing |
| EMC | Radiated susceptibility: passes walkie-talkie test. Conducted emissions: power supply complies with FCC 20780, Class A and VDE 0871/6.78 Class A. Surge withstand capability (SWC), power inlet: designed to meet ANSI/IEEE C37.90-1 and IEC 801-4 |
Certificates and Approvals
CE mark/label and certificate:
Except as noted otherwise, only one I/O Option may be installed. Available options are listed below and described in the Options and Accessories section.
| I/O | |
|---|---|
| 1093opt03 | Four Additional Configurable Outputs |
| 1093opt19 | Second RS-232 Port |
| 1093opt20A | Four Configurable Fiber-Optic Outputs |
| 1093opt27 | 8-Channel High Drive IRIG-B Output |
| 1093opt28 | Power System Time, Frequency and Phase Monitor |
| 1093opt29 | Four Additional Outputs with Dry Contact and +25/50 Vdc |
| 1093opt34 | Network Time Protocol (NTP) / Precision Time Protocol (PTP) Server |
| 1093opt92 1 | IRIG-B Modulated Output |
| 1093opt93 1 | Out-of-lock Relay 1 Form C SPDT |
| 1093opt94 1 | RS-422/485 Driver |
| 1093opt95 | Four BNC Output Connectors, (Parallel to Pluggable Terminal Strip) |
| 1093opt96 1 | 1 PPS Output Reconfigured to Programmable Pulse |
| 1093opt97 1 | IRIG-B Output Reconfigured to Programmable Pulse |
| 1093opt98 1 | 1 PPS Output Reconfigured to Event Input |
| General | |
| 1093opt01 | LCD Backlight |
| 1093opt04 | On/Off Switch (1084A/B/1093A/B) |
| Power | |
| 1093opt07 | IEC-320 Power Inlet 85 to 264 Vac RMS, 110 to 370 Vdc |
| 1093opt08 | 10 to 60 Vdc Terminal Power Strip and Surge Withstand |
| 1093opt10 | 85 to 250 Vac RMS, 110 to 350 Vdc Terminal Power Strip and Surge Withstand |
1 May be ordered independently from other I/O options
| Included | |
|---|---|
| AS0028200 | Rack Mount Kit |
| AS0035400 | Operation Manual (1092/1093) |
| AS0087800 | Arbiter Universal GPS Antenna |
| CA0021315 | 15 m (50 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable |
| P01-P10 1 | Country specific power cord with straight female end |
| Available | |
| AP0003400 2 | BNC (Male) Breakout to 100mm Wires |
| AP0007700 | Modular DB-9 to RJ-11 Adapter, Preconfigured |
| AP0008900 | BNC (Female) Breakout to 100mm Wires |
| AP0013400 | GPS Splitter, F-Type, 950-2150 MHz, One Port Pass DC |
| AS0033100 | Rack Slide Kit |
| AS0044600 | GPS Antenna Mounting Kit |
| AS0044700 3 | 21 dB In-Line Pre-amplifier |
| AS0044800 | RG-11 Crimp Tool + 25 F-type Connectors |
| AS0048900 | Antenna Grounding Block Kit |
| AS0049000 | GPS Surge Protector Kit |
| AS0062000 | High Interference GPS Antenna and Mounting Adapter Kit |
| CA0021302 | 2 m (6 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable |
| CA0021306 | 6 m (20 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable |
| CA0021330 | 30 m (100 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable |
| CA0021345 | 45 m (150 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable |
| CA0021360 | 60 m (200 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable |
| CA0021375 | 75 m (250 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable |
| CN0027700 | F-type, RG-6 Antenna Cable Crimp-on Connector |
| TF0006000 | F-type, RG-11 Antenna Cable Crimp Tool |
| TF0006400 | F-type, RG-6 Antenna Cable Crimp Tool |
| TF0013200 | Antenna Cable Stripping Tool, RG-6 |
| TF0013300 | Antenna Cable Stripping Tool, RG-11 |
| WC0004900 | 300 m (1000 ft) Roll RG-11 Cable |
1 Only applies if Power Option 07 is ordered
2 Requires Opt03
3 Used for cable lengths greater than 75m (250ft)
| Click to Download Latest Version of Software | |
|---|---|
| Arbiter Time Service_01Jan2010_1500 | PC Clock Synchronization Service for WIN NT/2000/XP. |
| Tera Term_01Jan2010_23 | This is a very good HyperTerminal replacement. Able to capture data from Models 930A and 931A. Also able to program the GPS Satellite Controlled Clocks via serial commands. |
Software Version and Related Information
Arbiter Time Service Tool (Arbiter Time Service)
PC Clock Synchronization Service for WIN NT/2000/XP. The Arbiter Time Service installs on Microsoft® Windows NT/2000/XP and runs as a service to keep the PC clock synchronized to an Arbiter GPS clock. The Arbiter Time Service connects with an RS-232 cable and interrogates the clock for the time signal
| Version | Rev Level | Version Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 01Jan2010 | 1.5.0.0 |
Terminal Emulation Program (Tera Term)
Free software terminal emulator (communications program) for Microsoft Windows.
- Tera Term (Pro) is a free software terminal emulator (communication program) for MS-Windows.
- Supports VT100 emulation, telnet connection, serial port connection, etc.
- Compatible with Windows 98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Vista, Windows 7
| Firmware Information (EPROM based firmware is not available for download) | |
|---|---|
| 1092/1093_Firmware_11Aug2011 | Requires an EPROM update from Arbiter. |
| Option28_Firmware_13Jul2006 | Requires an EPROM update from Arbiter. |
Firmware Version and Related Information
EPROM update (1092/1093_Firmware)
| Version | Version Notes |
|---|---|
| 11Aug2011 |
|
| 26May2011 |
|
| 12May2011 |
|
| 18Oct2010 |
|
| 02Nov2009 |
|
EPROM Update (Option28_Firmware)
| Version | Version Notes |
|---|---|
| 13Jul2006 |
|
GPS Substation Clock Requirements
Download gps_substation_clock_requirements.pdf (24.9 kB) »
IRIG-B Time Code Accuracy, IED and System Design Issues
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NERC PRC-08 Compliance Statement
Download pd0042900a_NERC_PRC-018_compliance_statement.pdf (75.1 kB) »
Time in the Power Industry: How and Why We Use It
Download TimeInThePowerIndustry.pdf (406.8 kB) »
Why GPS Clocks Are Not Free
Download why_gps_clocks_arent_free.pdf (11.8 kB) »
Continual Self Calibration with Power System Time, Frequency and Phase Monitor Option 28
Download power_system_time_freq_phase_monitor_continually_cal.pdf (12.4 kB) »
GPS Antenna Mounting Bracket
Download antenna_mnt_bracket_brief.pdf (63 kB) »
GPS Antenna Mounting Bracket Instructions
Download pd0024700_gps_antenna_mounting_bracket.pdf (129.5 kB) »
GPS Antenna Preamplifier Installation Instructions
Download pd0025300a_gps_antenna_preamplifier.pdf (152.9 kB) »
IRIG Standard 200-04
Download irig-b_200-04.pdf (2.5 MB) »
IRIG-B Specifications
Download irig_b_spec_brief.pdf (26.6 kB) »
Internal Network Time Protocol (NTP) Server
Download ntp.pdf (22.2 kB) »
Internal Network Time Protocol (NTP) Server Espanol
Download ntp_option32_espanol.pdf (128.9 kB) »
Option 32: Internal NTP Server Setup and Operation Guidelines -DISCONTINUED-
Download ntp_option32_english.pdf (278.7 kB) »
Option 33: Dual Internal NTP Server Setup and Operation Guidelines -DISCONTINUED-
Download ntp_option33_english.pdf (300.7 kB) »
Option 34: Network Time Protocol (NTP)/Precision Time Protocol (PTP) Server Data Sheet
Download Option34_NTP_PTP.pdf (26.4 kB) »
Power System Time, Frequency and Phase Monitor
Download power_system_time_freq_phase_monitor.pdf (15 kB) »
Windows® Time Service Configuration
Download w32time.pdf (14.2 kB) »
Chassis Dimensions
Download chassis.pdf (24 kB) »
Clock Option Selection Guide
Download clock_option_selection_guide.pdf (26.4 kB) »
Clock Selection Guide
Download clock_selection_guide.pdf (26.5 kB) »
Model 1093 Option List Espanol
Download 1093_optionlist_espanol.pdf (678.4 kB) »
Timing Products Options and Accessories
Download timing_and_frequency_options.pdf (42.8 kB) »
Model 1092-93A/B/C Firmware Upgrade Instructions
Download 1093_DST_ROM_instructions.pdf (652 kB) »
Option 28 Firmware Upgrade Instructions
Download Option28_DST_ROM_instructions.pdf (154 B) »
Option 34: Network Time Protocol (NTP)/Precision Time Protocol (PTP) Server Setup and Operating Guidelines
Download pd0044300_option34.pdf (400.9 kB) »
Catalogo de Productos de Sincronizacion y Frecuencia
Download catalogo_de_productos_de_sincronizacion_y_frecuencia.pdf (216.1 kB) »

