Model 1084A/B/C GPS Satellite Clock (40ns)

Model 1084A/B/C GPS Satellite Clock (40ns)

Value driven version of Model 1088B, featuring the same high accuracy, reliability and many of the same feature-extending options.

Model 1084A/B/C User Manual
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Model 1084A/B/C User Manual Espanol
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Model 1084A/B/C Data Sheet
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Focused on high performance and maximum value, the Model 1084A/B/C delivers many of the same high end performance, features and flexibility of the 1088B precision time clock, but at lower cost.

Three BNC connectors deliver several output options supporting IRIG-B modulated, and various combinations of IRIG-B unmodulated, Programmable Pulse (supporting multiple output modes) and 1 PPS. All are high drive outputs capable of driving multiple loads wired in parallel.

Like the 1088B but with a single option slot, Model 1084A/B/C supports options for an internal Network Time Protocol (NTP), four configurable fiber optic outputs, COMTRADE Sample Rate Generator, Power System Time, Frequency and Phase Monitor, a second RS-232 port and more.

Model 1084A/B/C is available with three front panel configurations. See Key Features for more information.

  • Highest accuracy, <40ns typical; <100ns worst case
  • Three BNC connectors (optional terminal strip connector available)
  • Optional Fiber Optic support
  • NTP compatible
  • Two Form C (SPDT) fail-safe relays, locked and jumper selectable
  • Event input support

Versions A/B/C offer various interface options (see photos):

  • 1084A supports four LEDs for monitoring operating status.
  • 1084B adds to the LEDs an LCD display and keypad, providing easy access to setup and system status information.
  • 1084C includes both the operating status LEDs, the LCD display and keypad, and includes a large LED time display.

Receiver Characteristics

Timing Accuracy

Accuracy Note

Specifications apply at the 1 PPS output, in the presence of Selective Availability (SA), as of date of publication.

Accuracy UTC/USNO

±100 ns rms, 1 PPS output

Typical

< 40 ns rms, in Position-Hold Mode

Synchronization

  • CMOS output signals are synchronized to the 1 PPS output, ±50 ns, maximum.
  • IRIG-B modulated, ±1 µs, maximum
  • The leading edge of the start bit of a received RS-232 data message may be selected to trigger the Event A input, providing synchronization with 100 ns resolution.

Position Accuracy

10 meters, rms, 90% confidence

Satellite Tracking

Twelve (12) channel, C/A code (1575.42 MHz). Receiver simultaneously tracks up to twelve satellites. Results from all tracked satellites are averaged in Position-Hold Mode or, with Position-Hold Mode off, using least-squares estimation.

Acquisition

  • 150 seconds typical, cold start
  • 15 minutes, 90% confidence, cold start
  • 40 seconds, with almanac less than 1 month old
  • 15 seconds, with ephemeris less than 4 hours old

The GPS Data Backup Battery is included in all Model 1084s. This feature improves acquisition time by supplying constant power to the real-time clock and RAM in the GPS receiver module.

Oscillator

Standard

DCXO, 1x10-7, unlocked

Allan Variance

(locked to GPS, in Position-Hold Mode)

1 second: 5x10-10 (2x10-10, typical)
1 day: 5x10-13

I/O Configuration

Output Connectors

Three BNC, one IRIG-B Modulated and two user-configurable:

  • IRIG-B Modulated, bus driver, 4 Vpp, 20 ohms source impedance, drives a 50-ohm load at 3 Vpp
  • IRIG-B unmodulated or Programmable Pulse; jumper-selectable
  • 1 PPS, IRIG-B unmodulated or IRIG-B modified Manchester; jumper-selectable

Jumper-selectable outputs are 5 V CMOS bus drivers with 10 ohms source impedance and ±75 mA drive capability.

Event Inputs

Event A Input:


One input is available as an alternate function, with a simple hardware modification to the 1 PPS configurable output. The input may be configured to accept an external 1 PPS signal, and measure the deviation from 1 PPS/GPS with 100 ns resolution. Each input may also be configured to record up to 500 sequential events with 100 ns resolution, provided that the events are separated by 11 ms. Event data is stored in battery-backed RAM.

Programmable Pulse Output

Four modes:

  • Every 1 to 60,000 seconds, starts top of the minute
  • Hourly at a specified offset
  • Daily at a specified time of day
  • One-shot at a specified time of year

Pulse duration is programmable from 0.01 to 600 seconds, except in one-shot mode, where the output is Low prior to the specified time and High thereafter.

Relay Contacts

Two (2) sets, Form C (SPDT) fail-safe, 0.3A at 130 Vdc; one is Locked function; the second one is jumper-selectable and may be Fault, 1 PPH, or Programmable Pulse

Interface

Operator

Display
  • 2 x 20 character supertwist LCD - (Models 1084B/C only)
  • 20 mm (0.8 in.) LED; 9 digits - (Model 1084C only)
Functions

  • Time: UTC or local
  • Position: latitude, longitude, altitude
  • Receiver and clock status
  • 1 PPS (input) deviation
  • Event time

Status LEDs
  • Operate (green)
  • On Line (green)
  • Unlocked (red)
  • Fault (red)
Keyboard

Eight keys (Models 1084B/C only)

Setup
  • Local time offset
  • Output code select: Local/UTC
  • Recorder output A
  • Daylight Saving Time:
  • On/Off/Automatic
  • Backlight control: On/Off/Automatic
  • Event input: Event/1 PPS
  • Programmable Pulse setup
  • Antenna delay
  • Clock offset
  • Out-of-Lock time: 1 to 99 minute(s),
  • Off, or Zero Delay
  • Auto-Survey: On/Off, Survey duration
  • Position Hold: On/Off, Position
  • Auto/Manual
  • Option Configuration and Setup
  • Serial port: RS-232

System

RS-232
  • 1200 to 19,200 baud; 7 or 8 data bits; 1 or 2 stop bits; even/odd/no parity
  • Broadcast modes include ASCII, Extended ASCII, ASCII with Time Quality, and Vorne (output once every second), Status (output onchange of Status) and Event (outputon an Event)
  • Male 9-pin D-sub; Second port available (order number 1084opt19)
RS-422/485

Transmit Only

Power Requirements

Standard

Voltage

85 to 264 Vac, 47 to 440 Hz, 20 VA maximum or 110 to 350 Vdc, 15 W maximum

Inlet

IEC-320 with fuse and mating cordset. Specify option P01 - P10

Available cordset plug style and specifications are described in the Options and Accessories section.

General

Physical

Size

1 RU rack mount or tabletop, 260 mm deep FMS, Rack mounts included.
508 x 381 x 203 mm (20 x 15 x 8 in.), shipping

Weight

2 kg (4.5 lbs), net
5.5 kg (12 lbs), shipping

Antenna

0.75 in. pipe (1 in. - 14 marine) thread

Cable Connection: F-type
Size: 77.5 dia. x 66.2 mm (3.05 x 2.61 in.)
Weight: 170 grams (6.0 oz)

Antenna Cable

Type: RG-6, 15 m (50 ft) provided
Weight: 0.69 kg (1.52 lbs) per 15 m

Mounting

0.75 in. pipe (1 in. - 14 marine) thread

Environmental

Temperature

Operating: 0 °C to +50 °C (-20 °C to +70 °C typical)
Nonoperating: -40 °C to +75 °C

Humidity

Noncondensing

EMC

Radiated susceptibility: passes walkie-talkie test.

Conducted emissions: power supply complies with FCC 20780, Class A and VDE 0871/6.78 Class A.

Surge withstand capability (SWC), power inlet: designed to meet ANSI/IEEE C37.90-1 and IEC 801-4

Certificates and Approvals

CE makr/label and certificate

Except as noted otherwise, only one I/O Option may be installed. Available options are listed below and described in the Options and Accessories section.

I/O
1084opt03 Four Additional Configurable Outputs
1084opt06 Parallel BCD Output, 1 ms Resolution
1084opt17 Parallel BCD with Second RS-232 Port
1084opt19 1 Second RS-232 Port
1084opt20 2 Fiber-Optic, Type ST 820 nm
1084opt20A Four Configurable Fiber-Optic Outputs
1084opt23 COMTRADE Sample Rate Generator
1084opt27 8-Channel High Drive IRIG-B Output
1084opt28 Power System Time, Frequency and Phase Monitor
1084opt29 Four Additional Outputs with Dry Contact and +25/50 Vdc
1084opt32 Internal Network Time Protocol (NTP) Server
1084opt33 Dual Internal Network Time Protocol (NTP) Server
General
1084opt01 LCD Backlight
1084opt04 On/Off Switch (1084A/B/1093A/B)
Power (select only one)
1084opt07 IEC-320 Power Inlet 85 to 264 Vac RMS, 110 to 370 Vdc
1084opt08 10 to 60 Vdc Terminal Power Strip and Surge Withstand
1084opt10 85 to 250 Vac RMS, 110 to 350 Vdc Terminal Power Strip and Surge Withstand

1 May be combined with other I/O options that do not include an additional RS-232 port
2 May be combined with other I/O options

Included
AS0028200 Rack Mount Kit
AS0031000 Operation Manual (1084)
AS0087800 Arbiter Universal GPS Antenna
CA0021315 15 m (50 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable
P01-P10 1 Country specific power cord with straight female end
Country specific plug and power cord cable with straight female end.
Available
AS0033100 Rack Slide Kit
AS0044600 GPS Antenna Mounting Kit
AS0044700 2 21 dB In-Line Pre-amplifier
Adds a minimum of 21 dB of gain at the GPS L1 frequency (1.575 GHz), when used with Arbiter Systems GPS-Controlled
Clocks.
AS0044800 RG-11 Crimp Tool + 25 F-type Connectors
AS0048900 Antenna Grounding Block Kit
AS0049000 GPS Surge Protector Kit
AS0062000 High Interference GPS Antenna and Mounting Adapter Kit
CA0021302 2 m (6 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable
CA0021306 6 m (20 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable
CA0021330 30 m (100 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable
CA0021345 45 m (150 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable
CA0021360 60 m (200 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable
CA0021375 75 m (250 ft) RG-6 Antenna Cable
CN0027700 F-type, RG-6 Antenna Cable Crimp-on Connector
TF0006000 F-type, RG-11 Antenna Cable Crimp Tool
TF0006400 RG-6 Crimp Tool
TF0013200 Antenna Cable Stripping Tool, RG-6
TF0013300 Antenna Cable Stripping Tool, RG-11
WC0004900 300 m (1000 ft) Roll RG-11 Cable

1 Only applies if Power Option 07 is ordered
2 Used for cable length greater than 75m (250ft)

GPS Substation Clock Requirements
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IRIG-B Time Code Accuracy, IED and System Design Issues
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NERC PRC-08 Compliance Statement
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Time in the Power Industry: How and Why We Use It
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Why GPS Clocks Are Not Free
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COMTRADE Sample Rate Generator
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Continual Self Calibration with Power System Time, Frequency and Phase Monitor Option 28
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GPS Antenna Mounting Bracket
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GPS Antenna Mounting Bracket Instructions
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GPS Antenna Preamplifier Installation Instructions
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IRIG Standard 200-04
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IRIG-B Specifications
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Internal Network Time Protocol (NTP) Server
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Internal Network Time Protocol (NTP) Server Espanol
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Option 32: Internal NTP Server Setup and Operation Guidelines
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Option 33: Dual Internal NTP Server Setup and Operation Guidelines
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Power System Time, Frequency and Phase Monitor
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Windows® Time Service Configuration
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Chassis Dimensions
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Clock Option Selection Guide
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Clock Selection Guide
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Model 1084A/B/C Option List Espanol
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Timing Products Options and Accessories
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Catalogo de Productos de Sincronizacion y Frecuencia
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